FY 2022 National Pretrial Reporting Program | O BJS 2022 171363

FY 2022 National Pretrial Reporting Program (NPRP) - FAQs

What is the FY 2022 National Pretrial Reporting Program (NPRP) grant opportunity?

The FY 2022 National Pretrial Reporting Program (NPRP) opportunity is a continuation cooperative agreement from the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ), Office of Justice Programs (OJP), administered through the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS). It focuses on strengthening national criminal justice statistics related to pretrial detention and release by expanding and standardizing the collection of felony case-processing metrics across major U.S. jurisdictions.

Which federal agency is offering this opportunity?

The issuing agency is the Bureau of Justice Statistics (BJS), within DOJ's Office of Justice Programs (OJP).

What is the funding opportunity number?

The Funding Opportunity Number is O-BJS-2022-171363.

What is the CFDA number associated with this program?

The opportunity is listed under CFDA 16.734.

What type of funding instrument is this?

This opportunity uses a cooperative agreement as the instrument type. A cooperative agreement generally indicates substantial federal involvement by the agency in guiding, coordinating, or collaborating on aspects of the work.

Is this a new program or a continuation of an existing effort?

This FY 2022 action is described as a supplemental award that extends and enlarges an existing NPRP effort, building directly on work performed under the original NPRP award.

What is the overall purpose of the NPRP program?

NPRP is designed to strengthen national criminal justice statistics on pretrial detention and release by expanding and standardizing felony case-processing metrics across major jurisdictions. The program aims to improve how the U.S. measures and understands what happens in felony cases after arrest and charging but before case resolution, including detention and release practices.

What is the main goal of this supplemental FY 2022 action?

The primary goal is to expand the data collection sample by 50 additional counties, along with the operational and technical work required to incorporate them into a standardized national dataset.

What time period does the supplemental funding support?

The additional funding supports work conducted from January 1, 2023 through September 30, 2024.

How many awards are expected to be made?

The posting indicated an expected single award.

What is the award ceiling for this opportunity?

The award ceiling is $1,000,000.

What kinds of jurisdictions does NPRP focus on?

NPRP focuses on the largest 200 counties in the United States. The intent is to capture jurisdictions representing a substantial share of the national population and criminal caseload, so resulting measures and national estimates are more meaningful for policy, research, and public understanding.

What data does NPRP aim to produce?

NPRP seeks to produce measures of felony case processing that are representative of pretrial detention and release practices, especially in the largest U.S. counties. This includes information describing outcomes and handling of cases during the period after arrest and charging and before final case resolution, such as whether individuals are detained or released.

Why is standardization mentioned as a key part of the work?

The expansion is not only about adding more counties; it also requires extensive data processing, cleaning, and standardization so data extracted from different local systems can be analyzed consistently and compared across jurisdictions.

What kinds of activities are supported to add the 50 new counties?

The supplemental funding supports practical implementation work needed to make the added counties usable for national reporting, including outreach to local agencies, follow-up to reduce nonresponse, and extensive data processing, cleaning, and standardization of extracted information.

Which local entities may be involved in providing data?

Based on the described existing effort, data extracts may be collected from courts, jails, and pretrial services agencies.

How does this supplemental award relate to earlier NPRP project components?

The supplemental effort builds on an existing foundation that previously included reviewing State Court Processing Statistics (SCPS) data to identify needs and gaps, expanding SCPS collection to better represent pretrial practices, conducting a data capacity survey in roughly 125 of the 200 largest counties, pilot testing methods in about ten counties, executing larger-scale data extraction from relevant agencies, and producing a project summary.

What was the purpose of the earlier data capacity survey mentioned?

The data capacity survey in roughly 125 of the 200 largest counties was used to determine whether critical data elements exist locally and whether those elements can be extracted from local information systems.

What was the purpose of the pilot test in about ten counties?

The pilot test was intended to validate methods and procedures before moving into larger-scale collection of data extracts.

How does NPRP connect to OJP priorities?

The program sits within OJP priorities that include promoting civil rights and racial equity, improving access to justice, supporting victims and people impacted by the justice system, strengthening community safety, addressing evolving public safety threats, and building trust between law enforcement and communities through more transparent and reliable data.

Who is eligible to apply?

Eligibility is broadly identified as "Others," with further clarification referenced in the full eligibility text. This indicates the award is not necessarily limited to state or local governments and may include entities such as research organizations, universities, or other qualified partners, consistent with BJS statutory authority.

What is the statutory authority for this program?

The statutory authority is tied to section 302 of the Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act. This authority allows BJS to make grants or enter into cooperative agreements or contracts with a range of entities (including public agencies, institutions of higher education, private organizations, and individuals) to collect and analyze criminal justice data and produce reliable statistics.

What is the broader objective of collecting felony case-processing metrics in large counties?

The objective is to produce representative measures of pretrial detention and release practices in the largest counties, supporting credible national-level statistics that can inform policy, research, and public understanding.

Does the opportunity describe why expanding the sample matters?

Yes. Expanding the sample by 50 counties is intended to strengthen national reporting by increasing coverage and improving the ability to make meaningful national estimates, while also requiring the additional work needed to ensure data comparability across jurisdictions.